Understanding Bunions
Bunions usually occur at the base of the big toe, and they may also develop on the fifth (little) toe. Bunions are often caused by abnormal foot mechanics. The foot may flatten too much, forcing the toe joint beyond normal range. In some cases, joint damage caused by arthritis or an injury leads to a bunion. Certain people are born with the tendency to develop bunions. If you're at risk for a bunion, wearing high-heeled shoes or poorly-fitted shoes makes the problem more likely to develop.
Common Causes of Bunions
The most common cause is having extra pressure on your big toe joint, but others include:
- Genetics
- Arthritis
- Injuries
- Wearing poorly-fitted shoes
- Foot injury
- Narrow shoes
